Quantifies HIV-1 RNA levels via PCR to monitor viral load and treatment efficacy.

Confirms HIV infection through Western Blot analysis of specific viral proteins.

Detects microdeletions on the Y chromosome that may impair male fertility.

Identifies HPV DNA using PCR to screen for high-risk human papillomavirus infections.

Determines high-risk HPV genotypes to assess the risk of cervical and other cancers.

Detects HIV-1 RNA qualitatively using PCR for early diagnosis of HIV infection.

Analyzes chromosomal structures to detect genetic abnormalities and diagnose inherited disorders.

Performs karyotyping on the female partner to identify chromosomal issues affecting fertility.

Conducts karyotyping on the male partner to detect chromosomal abnormalities linked to infertility.